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Month: May 2006

PHARMA/POLICY: Yet more revisionism in Part D

It’s incredible how a couple of bullshit surveys, dishonestly conducted have changed the rhetoric a little on Part D. Now there’s a very odd article about Part D in The LA Times, which has been speaking truth to one power (Kaiser Permanente) all last week. Apparently it’s all going swimmingly well.

By the May 15 deadline, federal officials expect to have more than 20 million seniors enrolled in plans under Medicare Part D, as the benefit program is called. That would include at least 7 million who previously lacked insurance for outpatient prescriptions. Of the millions who have signed up, many are enjoying significant savings, sometimes $1,000 a year or more. That’s a considerable achievement for a government that has not tried to roll out such an ambitious entitlement program since the days of Lyndon B. Johnson. It’s especially so for President Bush, who is no fan of big government.

And read on because it quotes lots of dinisterested parties like everyone’s favorite lobbyist and truth-teller Karen Ignagni, and the flack from the AEI, before it gets to the real triumph of Medicare Part D. It’s cheap, much cheaper than we were told!

Mike Leavitt, HHS secretary was happy to point that out:

As proof that privatization is already working, Leavitt points to estimates that the program’s net cost to the federal government will be $678 billion over 10 years, instead of the $737 billion projected last year.

Funny that because this is what the PBS Newshour reported in March 2004

When the Medicare law was passed last November, Congress’s scorekeeping arm, the Congressional Budget Office, pegged the cost at $395 billion over ten years. Contrast that with the $534 billion estimate from HHS’ Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, or CMS. The Bush administration released that estimate last month as part of its 2005 federal budget request.

So we’re not yet hitting some of the wilder estimates of the program cost, and we’re only going to be (maybe) $280 billion over the original budget promised, or a mere $140 billion over the real estimate that was deemed so explosive that it was forcibly hidden from Congress by Tom Scully, the Bush flack then running CMS. That must mean that the whole thing is cheap and shows that the market is working!  And of course we can trust everything that these guys say, as in every other aspect of their performance.

Pity that if we just paid the prices the VA gets we could cover all seniors with no donut hole for less money, but at least we’re helping out with private enterprise and promoting choice! Because that’s such a great thing.

Martha Straub, 86, a retired secretary from Woodland Hills, gives her new drug benefit an A and the signup ordeal a D. That averages out to a C+. "It’s very hard for an individual to dial in the plan that’s going to be most beneficial to you," said Straub’s daughter, Lorna Bashara, who helped her mother. "It was like looking for a needle in a haystack."

(Cross posted over at TPMCafe, who’s blog on the subject is somewhat quietening down)

HEALTH PLANS/HOSPITALS: Kaiser needs to set up a major external review

Here’s the latest LA Times article in the series on an issue for Kaiser Permanente that is clearly not going away: Kaiser Transplant Patients Express Their Fear and Fury

And up from the comments from Harvey Frey MD, is the core issue that KP must deal with now before they get put in the "just like the rest of the egregious bastards" category: Harvey says:

Kaiser-Permanente is emphatically a for-profit organization. 50% of
Kaiser’s annual billion dollar profit is paid to the Permanente Medical
Group, and thence into the doctors’ retirement accounts. Fifty cents of every dollar NOT spent on health care directly benefits
the doctors. Money paid to outside contractors comes right out of their
pockets. The motivation behind the Kaiser denial of kidney transplants is clear.

As for cooking their statistics, according to an ER doctor friend of
mine who has worked there, they drive up their heart treatment
statistics by referring out the riskier cases. They get away with their poor care by forcing patients into their
mandatory arbitration system, and blackballing arbitrators who find big
for patients. The only excuse for being a Kaiser supporter is ignorance of what they actually do!

I don’t know if this little blog has any influence, but here’s what I’m calling for. Kaiser needs to set up not an internal inquiry as they’ve started, but a major league external investigation headed by a serious independent medical heavyweight. They must also agree to abide by its recommendations for insulating the (largely salaried) Permanente physicians from the suspicion (as voiced by Harvey), and I hope not the actuality, that they are making medical decisions for their own personal profit.

Don’t forget that capitation as a movement died because the public felt that doctors were withholding care for their own financial advantage. The same thing is becoming understood about FFS–or rather that doctors/the system does too much for their own advantage not for the best care of patients. KP or more accurately The Permanente Medical Group needs to get itself out of that similar ethical hole, and given that it largely pays it physicians with salaries, it ought to be able to make sure that, not only in perception but also in reality, it is working for patients’ best interests.

Because, as I said in a private email exchange last night, if we can’t trust salaried physicians at what has been–to those of us in the  health policy world at least–one of the few institutions that has been an innovator in care and care management on a population basis, who can we trust?

POLICY/PHARMA: Tierney on Limbaugh–A Taste of His Own Medicine

Rush Limbaugh, idiotic conservative and drug-addict—who I hear in 1990 on his show saying that drug addicts should be “written off” and lately was attacking medical marijuana users, has according to Tierney been given A Taste of His Own Medicine . I’ve been waiting to comment, but Tierney has done so, even if he’s a little kind to him, but his article is well worth reading. I reproduced it below because it’s behind the NY Times firewall. It’s also worth remembering that while Richard Paey stood up and is doing 25 years while clearly innocent of the crime he’s accused of, Limbaugh was too cowardly to obtain his own drugs, and got his housekeeper to do it for him. But I guess that’s a minor point. Here’s Tierny:

Now that Rush Limbaugh has managed to keep himself out of prison, the punishment he once advocated for drug abusers, let me suggest a new cause for him: speaking out for people who can handle their OxyContin.

Like Limbaugh, Richard Paey suffers from back pain, which in his case is so severe that he’s confined to a wheelchair. Also like Limbaugh, he was accused of illegally obtaining large quantities of painkillers. Although there was no evidence that either man sold drugs illegally, the authorities in Florida zealously pursued each of them for years.

Unlike Limbaugh, Paey went to prison. Now 47 years old, he’s serving the third year of a 25-year term. His wife told me that when he heard how Limbaugh settled his case last week — by agreeing to pay $30,000 and submit to drug tests — Paey offered a simple explanation: “The wealthy and influential go to rehab, while the poor and powerless go to prison.”

He has a point, although I don’t think that’s the crucial distinction between the cases. Paey stood up for his belief that patients in pain should be able to get the medicine they need. Limbaugh so far hasn’t stood up for any consistent principle except his right to stay out of jail.

He has portrayed himself as the victim of a politically opportunistic prosecutor determined to bag a high-profile trophy, which is probably true. But that’s standard operating procedure in the drug war supported by Limbaugh and his fellow conservatives.

Drug agents and prosecutors are desperate for headlines because they have so little else to show for their work. The drug war costs $35 billion per year and has yet to demonstrate any clear long-term benefits — precisely the kind of government boondoggle that conservatives like Limbaugh ought to view skeptically.

Yet conservatives go on giving more money and more power to the drug cops. When critics complained about threats to civil liberties in the Patriot Act, President Bush defended it by noting that the government was already using some of these powers against drug dealers. Why worry about snooping on foreign terrorists when we’ve already been doing it to Americans?

Limbaugh objected when prosecutors, unable to come up with enough evidence against him, demanded to be allowed to go through his medical records in the hope of finding something.

He managed to stop them in court, but other defendants can’t afford long legal battles to protect their privacy.

Drug agents and prosecutors go on fishing expeditions to seize doctors’ records and force pharmacists to divulge what they’re selling to whom. With the help of new federal funds, states are compiling databases of the prescriptions being filled at pharmacies. Once their trolling finds something they deem suspicious, the authorities can threaten doctors, pharmacists and patients with financially crippling investigations and long jail sentences unless they cooperate by testifying against others or copping a plea.

Paey was the rare patient who refused to turn on his doctor or plead guilty to a problem he didn’t have. He insisted that he’d been taking large quantities of painkillers because he needed them. He wanted to protect his own right to keep taking them, and others’ rights as well.

“They say I was stubborn,” he told me last year. “I consider it a matter of principle.”

Limbaugh got off partly because he could afford the legal bills (which he says ran into millions of dollars) and partly because he cooperated with prosecutors. He confessed to being an addict, went into rehab and swore to remain clean.

Perhaps he really was one of the small minority of pain patients who hurt themselves by compulsively using drugs like OxyContin for emotional, not physical, relief. But most pain patients can become physically dependent on large doses of opioids without being what doctors consider an addict. They take the drugs not to escape reality, but to function normally.

Even if Limbaugh believes that drugs like OxyContin are a menace to himself, he ought to recognize that most patients are in Richard Paey’s category. Their problem isn’t abusing painkillers, but finding doctors to prescribe enough of them. And that gets harder every year because of the drug war promoted by conservatives like Limbaugh.

It has been said that a liberal is a conservative who’s been arrested. I wouldn’t wish such a conversion on Limbaugh. But a two-year investigation by drug prosecutors should be enough to turn a conservative into a libertarian.

HEALTH PLANS: Kaiser, kidney transplants, (sigh)

This Kaiser kidney transplant thing isn’t getting any better—today they’re setting up an “internal enquiry”. There’s no way that lawsuits and legislative activity won’t result soon. And as Eric Novack chastises me for my favoritism, this is from one of the “good guys” in American health care. If it was (say) Tenet or Golden Rule I would be piling on a lot more. I certainly am feeling much more dismay than I would were it one of those others…

What’s worrying is that there was a lot of basic incompetence in the administration of the Thrive campaign (internal documents left on public servers, domain names not reserved, etc, etc). I had hoped that that incompetence would be contained within the marketing department, not allowed to spread into the important areas of clinical care.

I hope there is another side to this story, but at the moment don’t you think KP would have been better off taking 1% of the $40m it dumped into its Thrive campaign, and using it to have an impartial expert consultant take a hard look at this new kidney center’s practices before and as it was opening. After all they are the ones who’ve been stressing that preventative care is cheaper and better quality than trying to patch things up after the fact.

BLOGS/PHARMA: The sexy world of drug reps–Have the link now

The Daily Show interviews the totally hot Miss Florida who’s also a drug rep and criticizes Jeffrey Avorn for promoting generics using non-hot nurses and pharmacists. Best bit is when they berate a senior for using generics and taking bread out of Miss Florida’s mouth. Hysterical…

UPDATE: Here’s the link. (only seems to work with  Explorer, Firefox just hangs)

This is a must see. I bet Avorn just didn’t understand what the hell was going on…

CONUSMERS/INDUSTRY: Consumer health care conference in SF coming up next week

Next week I’ll be at some of the Consumer Directed Health Care Conference in SF. It’s a weird match of the business guys trying to extort the last dollar out of the HDHP/CDHP buzzword before it dies its inevitable death, the wing-nuts promoting it who still can’t do basic math, and the real long term players, mostly on the IT side, who are trying to figure out how to put customer service and patient self-involvement into the care process. Sadly all too few of the latter, and none of the Information Therapy crowd who actually know something about it.

I’ve already interviewed Grace-Marie Turner about this, (no prizes for guessing which category she fits into) they have everyone’s favorite (lack of) market-theorist Reggie Herzlinger (although earlier than I like to get out of bed, so I’ll probably skip it) and even Newt is making an appearance.

It’s kind of funny that Grace-Marie and Sally Pipes are on suggesting in a only slightly loaded way that a Consumer Driven Health Care System will Succeed and a Government Run/Single Payor System will Fail and there is no one from the other side to respond. Couldn’t they afford Uwe? Was Jamie Robinson busy? David Himmelstein unavoidably detained by the FBI? Alain Enthoven couldn’t make the drive up from Stanford? Ian Morrison booked elsewhere. Couldn’t find my phone number on my web site? (UPDATE: apparently they talked to Brian Klepper, found out he wasn’t a fan and never called back).

Don’t worry, they did find one blogger’s numberDmitriy Kruglyak of The Medical Blog Network is giving a talk on Blogs & Open Media: A New Force in Consumer-Driven Healthcare. I don’t know what he’s going to say, but the title looks good and correct.

However, given that this is a conference about making health care an easy experience for the consumer, you’d think that they would have paid a little attention to “their” consumers the attendees. So you want to see Reggie’s talk on the first day? Go to this screen — look at the far right and tell me what time Reggie’s on in the 8.30 to 12 range. Meanwhile go to any session and hit the “session description” button. It launches a word document no less, which for most browsers spells trouble. And on the three that I’ve opened at random there’s no more info than is in the session description on the main page.

OK. Let me stop griping about user interfaces, remind you that good customer service, patient-centered care and high deductible health plans are not necessarily causally or even collinearly related, go the conference and report back.

TECH: Just in case you thought RHIOs had a business model..

…they don’t, at least so says an HHS funded study by Avalere Health

While some states have progressed, the Avalere report highlights challenges in achieving national goals. None of the highlighted HIE projects — even those with deep political and physician support — have established a sustainable business or financial model. Some states are also struggling to gather providers and other commercial organizations’ agreement on technology standards and win over their long-term support.

At IFTF we (Jane Sarasohn Kahn and I) wrote a report on CHINs in 1994 which basically said we didn’t think they’d be much more than a sideshow—and it turned out we were over-optimistic!  Not that much has changed. Some things have, but there are few incentives to promote inter-operability. Don’t believe me, Brailer said as much when I saw him talk two years ago.

The incentives that prevent interoperability can be (and ought to be) changed—if we want to use that Medicare carrot/stick. But that would mean Congress taking on a litany of providers, payers and vendors…

assetto corsa mods