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Health 2.0 – An Uncompleted Van Gogh

Imagine today’s presentations at Health 2.0: User-Generated Healthcare, as looking the way a painting by Vincent Van Gogh might look if he had not yet stepped back from the canvas.

In our painting, there is genius at work — each splotch of paint, each dab of color makes a statement, much as each Health 2.0 company presents its vision and its product. But somehow, despite all the individual needles, the haystacks are lost. Where is the vision that helps us see the health care system as a whole in a new light? Is it just too early in the process – with a little more pointillism, the point of it all will become clear — or is the problem that we are waiting for Van Gogh?

Health 2.0 companies, it seems, are addressing specific and limited problems – albeit quite important ones — with gusto. Putting it all together and transforming health care is nobody’s business plan.

Over the past 24 hours, Matthew and Indu put on an intense and fascinating meeting. Since they could not simultaneously “do” and write about the “doing,” they have asked Your Correspondent to do the latter. After nearly 10 hours of content bombardment, I can tell you there are some gung-ho entrepreneurs ready to drag consumerism into health care. Empowerment! Flexibility! Personalization! Wellness! Choice! Value! I and the rest of the under-65 (mostly well under 65), upper-middle-class (and not a few lower upper class) crowd are ready to throw our Power Bars into the air and cheer aerobically.

But wait: will these models work when “consumers” become “sick people,” and these sick people – old, with poor reading skills, not that well-educated, a little bit cowed by the men in the white coat — need not health care but “medical treatment”? It’s a question that nags throughout the day. This is a crowd that wants to both do well and do good, gosh darn it. We are a movement we are told – but, really, with Matthew and Indu mandating 8-minute bio breaks for a crowd of 300, is anyone having a movement? – but we are also a dog-and-pony stage set for new business concepts. Elevator pitches and elevated sentiments happily co-existing.

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The Unconference LiveBlog, cont’d

More from the Unconference floor:

How can doctors get more involved in using technology in patient care? One point relative to doctor/hospital blogging: "Medical institutions have to get used to the fact that people know they are not infallible."

Doctor ratings? The methodology is too messy.

The CEO of Trusera is at the table, and casually announces that his company is launching this weekend. It’s a patient social networking site. Nice clean interface!

*************Randomly overheard: "I’ve never seen a healhcare conference that’s so full of men. Usually it’s at least half and half women."

*************

Well, the groups are breaking up. I’m seeing a lot of people excusing themselves like they do at cocktail parties–"I’m going to catch up with some other folks," "I’m going to see what’s going on over there," etc. Or it may be the cookies and coffee in the hallway.

I think the Unconference was a big hit–lots of people got to know each other, exchange ideas (and cards). Also some interesting sociology–who dominates a table, the funniest, most serious, the one with the CEO nametag?

All in all, a good start. Let’s hope the Real Conference is just as good.

Diving Deep with American Well by Craig Stoltz

American Well, an ambitious startup designed to provide virtual health/medical transactions between patients and doctors, has been invited to present its product overview in a thoroughgoing way–a deep dive, in Health 2.0 patois.

In this liveblog, I need to control the depth, of course. I’ll try to boil this into five (5) key points about American Well:

1. Unlike other industries, health so far hasn’t succeeded in doing transactions (Amazon, Expedia, eBay, etc.) on line. Imagine Expedia if, instead of buying a ticket, all you got was a picture of your plane. What’s missing? In health, it’s the real care transaction.

2. American Wellness is essentially a brokerage system for online wellness services–real services, not just information. Connecting consumers with providers and, as important, the money–which is to say insurance reimbursement systems. Patients, docs, money, all tied together.

3. Consumers can access specialists, from anywhere, for a fee. Their calls, e-mails, etc. are aggregated and distributed to the appropriate specialists in real time.

[The liveblogger anticipates the big question: How does this provide continuity of care?

And the answer comes immediately–the AW marketplace delivers only specialists, not a primary care doctor. The tradeoff of getting someone with whom there is no existing relationship to have immediate access to care. ]

4. What’s the transaction like? The demo shows a consumer’s entry into the system. [The interface is very clean–you can tell they usability tested this really well.] First, consumer looks for a doctor. [PowerPoint slide joke: Doctor profile that comes up is an OB whose name is given as Otto Matic.]

Doctors presented with bios, videos, etc. Ratings? Yes, but not clinical ratings. Just consumer satisfaction ratings. [Needless to say, this is one of many services attempting to aggregate patient evaluations of doctors.]

Part of summary is–price transparency! The cost of the anticipated consult is listed. Patients can fill in their health background to let docs understand the situation more fully. Then doctors, in real time, review request and decide if it’s appropriate that they take it on.

Then: When patient and doctor both agree to a clinical encounter online, an interactive console pops up –the interaction can be live video via webcam, live  audio or typing chat, on-screen notes and documents, etc. Lab information, with patient permission, can be added. While it’s a virtual interaction, it’s a rich-media virtual encounter.

5. And the consumer’s regular doctor? Patient can send doctor report of entire transaction.

[The liveblogger’s question: What will the patients’ internists have to say about this?]

Other point: Insurer AIG has developed a new malpractice insurance product–per transaction, not annual. It’s embedded in the service.

Will this save money in healthcare? AW argues that by providing some care in the home, and keeping some transactions at lower cost, insurers, payers and patients can save money. This can keep people out of the ER, maybe.

The AW plan–essentially disconnecting care from a physical location–raises all kinds of questions not dealt with, even in this deep dive: Privacy? Coordination of care? How to deliver service of real value without risking misdiagnosis, etc. How will insurers ultimately reimburse this care? How different/better/worse will this be compared to in-store retail clinics? What conditions or situations is this kind of virtual care best suited to?

And finally, when will this launch? In 2008, CEO Roy Schoenberg, MD assures us.

Liveblogging the Health 2.0 “Unconference” by Craig Stoltz

So Indu is on stage, introducing the Health 2.0 "Unconference"–user-led
discussions around tables, all happening at the same time. Whoever
submitted a topic gets to "hold court" at a table.

So you are reading The Health Care Blog’s liveblog of an Unconference. This is so front-edge, high-wire techno-virtual I think I may get a nosebleed. 

Enoch Choi, a very 2.0 physician and veteran leader of
unconferences, is leading the show. "Very reality TV"–if you’re bored,
pick up and go to a table that’s more interesting. Topics are being
submitted as we speak.

  • Enoch is giving out topics
  • Social media and pharma!
  • Genomics!
  • Extending patient-physician relationship!
  • The future of alternative sales channels in pharma!
  • Increasing patient engagement!

I’m using exclamation points, but we’ll see how exciting these topics
actually turn out to be. People are finding tables now. We’ll see how
many wind up bolting–and what precisely the I’m-leaving-your-table
etiquette is.

***********

The biggest crowd, curiously enough, is at the table discussing "information overload." David Sobel holds court. Interesting point: More information actually "disempowers" people due to confusion and excess. Information is not always power. It’s often annoyance, noise, even harmful.

*********Over at the table of the estimable Esther Dyson, there’s a hand-written sign "The Impact of Genomics Info." This is heady stuff: one discussant talks about the sensitivity of an individual’s genomic information, and that the system isn’t prepared for dealing with that.

"And doctors," it’s pointed out, "are not trained in genetic medicine."

Benjain Heyward of PatientsLikeMe seconds the motion: Doctors aren’t set up to deal with the information that patients often want about their genetic risks, etc.

******

BIG crowd over at the Pharma-and-social-networking table. Great point made: "What would pharma have to gain from trying to create and own their own social network?"

If you’re a patient with Crohn’s, it’s asked, where are you going to go to find support? A forum run by a drug company? Or one with more independence and credibility.

Something called GroupLoop is mentioned. It’s described as a network that has the ability to become a "cross between MySpace and health." We’ll have to check that one out.

TECH: Finishing up HIMSS!

HIMSS was an intense experience this year. Not only did I present on Health 2.0 at CHIME and at the Cisco Community for Connected Health, but I met lots of old friends and made some new ones at the ICW, HISTalk, Allscripts and Google parties, as well as seeing an almost complete reunion of the old i-Beacon gang. (Bringing back memories of the famous 2001 New Orleans HIMSS beigner 2am powdered sugar fight!)

I also got up very early to attend a breakfast organized by the good people at Allscripts for Newt Gingrich and 50 of his closet friends, and was lucky enough to get 5 minutes to talk with him…..and those of you who think I’m an un-repenting Marxist will be amazed that I agree with him on the issue of mandating and payment for ePrescribing and EMRs! (Although I suspect several of my free market friends do not!)

Unfortunately my experience getting home from HIMSS was way less fun, and I arrived home way later than expected (although I narrowly avoided spending the night on the floor of the Miami airport and actually had a nice room in a rather trendy airport hotel called the Preston in Nashville). And of course by the time I got home I as deeply underwater in Health 2.0 Conference related activities.

So I’m playing catch up and the next several posts will be the remaining podcasts from HIMSS. They’re well well worth listening to.

What’s wrong with individual health insurance mandates by Claudia Chaufan

Individual health insurance mandates have lately been hailed as the solution to the health care crisis in America. Mandates to buy health insurance have been included in legislative proposals at the state level – for instance, by Gov. Schwarzenegger and Speaker Nunez, in their “Health Care Security and Cost Reduction Act”, or at the federal level, by Hillary Clinton in her “American Health Choice Plan”. Can mandates achieve universal access to health care and control rising costs of medical care? This article explains why they can’t.

Lately, legislation including a universal mandate – a legal obligation that everybody purchase a health insurance policy – has been hailed as the solution to the health care crisis in America. At the state level, mandates have been included, for instance, in Gov. Schwarzenegger and Speaker Nunez’s “Health Care Security and Cost Reduction Act”, and at the federal level, by Hillary Clinton in her “American Health Choice Plan”. Yet many of us remain skeptical. Why? After all, if everybody is forced to buy a health insurance plan – maybe with a subsidy if you are “poor enough” – would this not resolve the problem of uninsurance? Maybe so. But the real question is: would mandating universal health insurance guarantee universal access to medical care? And the short answer is no. 

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Healthcare and The Gathering Storm – Brian Klepper

Here are two very interesting and frightening charts that my good friend Warren Brennan, the CEO of SMA Informatics in Richmond, passed along this AM, with this question, aimed at the CFOs of hospitals and other health care organizations:

What do these mean for bad debt and for the health care sector’s future financial performance?

Earnings_change

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Clinton v. Obama on Healthcare, by Bob Laszewski

This is a repost of an original that addresses Hillary Clinton’s claim, repeated in last week’s Texas debate, that only her health plan accomplishes universal coverage because it has a individual mandate and Barak Obama’s does not. Senator Clinton goes so far as to say she would garnish wages to enforce her mandate that everyone buy health insurance. Hillary Clinton has gone on the attack in recent days criticizing Barack Obama’s health care plan. She charges that his plan would not cover everyone and hers would.

Is she right?

Senator Clinton has an individual mandate in her plan. That means
that everyone would be required to purchase coverage or suffer a
penalty she hasn’t defined. Senator Obama does not have an individual
mandate in his plan although he would require all children to be
covered. Both candidates would require employers to cover their
employees.

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An Analysis of Senator Hillary Clinton’s Health Plan Proposal by Robert Laszewski

This is nothing like the Clinton Health Plan from 1993.

Senator Clinton has so far been running a smart campaign for President — at least on the policy side — and her health care reform strategy is no exception. She waited until after all of the leading Democratic, and most Republican, candidates had announced their plans and then stuck her plan right in the ideological middle of where her Democratic opponents put theirs. It also looks a great deal like a bipartisan plan enacted in Massachusetts and a bipartisan compromise in the works in California. So on the day it was released, it was correctly identified as being relatively centrist.

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