There’s that line about art, “good artists copy, great artists steal.” There’s some debate about if Picasso said it first, but most of us geeks know it from Steve Jobs.
Often, I see things from companies and industries outside of healthcare —processes, products, best practices —which inspire me. I like these little inspirations because they often aren’t rocket science, but nonetheless fuel some creative thoughts about their applicability in healthcare.
The other night, around 9:00 PM on a holiday Monday, I ordered some obscure aviation stuff from Amazon. I needed a new headset, a leg-mounted chart holder, a paper calculating tool called an E6B computer and a portable canister of oxygen.
I have Amazon Prime, their subscription service which provides expedited 2 day shipping, so I expected to see my stuff on Wednesday afternoon. I was blown away when there was an Amazon box outside my door by 9:00 AM the next morning, Tuesday.
A box showed up early, big deal, right?
Here’s what I think happened and why I’m so impressed. I had been browsing for some aviation stuff for a few days. Amazon clearly knows and tracks my window shopping. It’s how they suggest items when you come back to the site.
I believe they preemptively moved some of those obscure aviation items to the closest distribution center in anticipation of my purchase. In fact, Amazon was awarded a patent for exactly that process last week.
By predicting my purchasing behavior, Amazon was able to beat my expectations for delivery – a known threat to their model is the instant gratification of local retail – and get my package to me in 12 hours.
We’ve got a lot of data in healthcare. That’s to the lagging but persistent implementation of electronic medical records, doctors and health systems are beginning to apply some big data science to their patient populations. For instance, any credible EMR can tell a physician how many of her patients have asthma.
More advanced systems, including bolt on solutions can look at disease panels and cross sample against last visit date. Mr. Smith, we see it’s been a year since your last visit, how’s your arthritis? Can we schedule you and appointment with Dr. Jones?
While those types of systems are starting to gain traction, the Amazon solution, despite its apparent simplicity, is far more advanced. Amazon is thinking ahead, they are predicting behavior. And with the tools we have in healthcare today, there’s no reason health systems and providers cannot do the same thing.
For instance, Google’s Flu Tracker looks at searches for things like flu symptoms, remedies and clinics and can accurately determine and even predict outbreaks. Providers would follow suit and move flu shots into communities before outbreaks hit. Retailers call this just in time inventory. And we don’t have to stop there.
What about actual behavior modeling? Mr. Dawson, we see from Twitter you are training for another marathon and have been skiing a lot. Studies show that preemptive sports massages can help prevent more serious injuries, can we make an appointment for you to see our physical therapist?
Yeah, ok, I secretly really want that one. But it doesn’t have to be based on leisure activities.
The point is, we have the tools and data to do some pretty impressive predictions for both populations and individuals and we’d be wise to start prototyping some of these approaches right away.
So, why aren’t we?
It’s easy to point the finger at our payment system, or internal red tape. And, I’m certain those things are a factor. But I think there’s a greater inertia at work, a sense of overwhelming change and uncertainty weighting down the industry. We’ve become cautious to the point of immobilization. If it’s not evidence based and tested by Hopkins, Mass Gen or Mayo, then we aren’t trying it.
And that’s a shame, because once Amazon figures out how to deliver a self-administering flu shot, or asthma inhaler in 12 hours, it will be too late for healthcare’s traditional players to catch up.
Nick Dawson, MHA (@nickdawson) has more than 15 years experience in work in hospitals in strategy and operational roles. He currently focuses on helping health systems develop a modern strategic focus based on human-centered design. He is President-elect of the Society for Participatory Medicine. You can follow Nick at his personal website, nickdawson.net.
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I agree that predictive analytics will influence population health more and more. Pharmaceuticals may be one of the last frontiers. I believe there are many, many applications that will prove the concept in the near future.
One capability Amazon certainly DOES have in spades is timely predictive analytics. Whether that acumen would transfer to the medical space, though, is entirely another matter.
Thanks platon20 – you make some very pragmatic points. Certainly today Amazon isn’t a prescriber or dispenser. But, to envoke the Apple cliche, prior to the iPhone, every phone was branded by and sold by the cell carriers. Apple disrupted that.
With theses posts, I’m not suggesting literally Amazon will jump into care delivery — though they might — more that disruptions often come from outside our industry and in order to predict and be ready for those disruptions, we should think like disrupters.
Nice post.
Next year we’ll have to get you a keynote at HIMSS. ; )
While I seriously doubt that Amazon’s system is smart enough to zip orders for potential buyers around the country ahead of their online purchases, the fact that the system is smart enough to make it SEEM that they’re doing something along those lines, is plenty impressive enough
Again, I think you’re onto something here.
My hunch is that the next generation of tech is going to start answering these questions: if only because providers are demanding tools that are legitimately useful and help do boring but extremely important things like moving doctors and nurses (in lieu of bestsellers and aviation equipment) and other resources (medicines and health tech) where they’re needed
There might be a lot of problems with this. I just hope they work it out. platon20 said it best.
Have to agree. Moreover, Amazon appears to be a Bully Culture sweatshop.
“And that’s a shame, because once Amazon figures out how to deliver a self-administering flu shot, or Asthma inhaler in 12 hours, it will be too late for healthcare’s traditional players to catch up.”
Last time I looked flu shots and asthma inhalers are not available over the counter. You will have to lobby the FDA to make a change to federal law before Amazon can do what you say it wants to do. And when that happens, why would I wait 12 hours for Amazon when I can walk into a pharamcy and get my inhaler in 10 minutes?