Patient experience measures are increasingly being publicly reported and included in pay-for-performance programs, but critics express concern about the relevance and fairness of using information from patient experience surveys as indicators of health care quality. In a recent article in the Journal of General Internal Medicine, we draw on our experience developing and implementing widely used Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (CAHPS) surveys to debunk seven myths.
Myth #1: Patients don’t have the expertise to answer questions about the quality of their health care. Surveys, such as CAHPS, ask about patient experience, not technical quality of care. And patients are the best and only source of that information.
Myth #2: Patient experience is too subjective to be actionable. Good patient surveys measure specific care experiences, like whether the health care provider communicated in a way that you understood. Information from such surveys can help to identify aspects of care that could be changed to improve patient experience. Many health care providers choose to act on the results, but unfortunately, not all providers use the information generated by patient surveys to improve care.
Myth #3: Emphasizing patient survey results encourages providers to meet patient expectations for their care, rather than to provide appropriate care. Research suggests that patients value how well their health care providers communicate more than whether he or she offers a specific treatment. Making sure that patients are involved in treatment plans is another way to improve patients’ ratings of their care experiences.
Myth #4: There is a tradeoff between good patient experiences and high quality clinical care. It’s no surprise that some providers have higher scores for patient experience and lower clinical quality scores, and vice versa. But importantly, we know that it’s possible for health care providers to simultaneously offer better patient experiences and better clinical quality. Dozens of studies have found either positive or no association between ratings of patient experience and ratings of clinical quality, suggesting that there is no tradeoff between the two.Continue reading…